How to choose the right upholstery needle

How to choose the right upholstery needle

Curved Needles

Curved needles are also known as semi-circular or slipping needles, and are characterized by their unique shape, which is similar to the letter C. These needles come in a variety of sizes, ranging from very small to extra large, to accommodate a wide range of sewing and stitching needs.

The larger curved needles are typically used for sewing with twine, such as when working with spring work and bridle ties. This type of needle is particularly useful for heavy-duty applications, where a thicker, stronger needle is needed to penetrate tough materials like leather, canvas, or denim.

Medium-sized curved needles are commonly used for slip-stitching fabrics such as hessian, calico, and upholstery materials. Slip-stitching is a sewing technique that allows you to invisibly join two pieces of fabric together. A curved needle is particularly useful for this type of work, as it allows you to sew from the back side of the fabric, keeping your stitches hidden and your finished product looking neat and tidy.

Smaller curved needles are ideal for hand stitching delicate fabrics, such as silk, satin, or chiffon. These needles are thinner and more delicate than their larger counterparts, making them perfect for intricate work such as embroidery or beadwork.

If you're new to using curved needles, it's a good idea to start with a medium-sized needle. This size is versatile enough to handle a wide range of fabrics and applications, while still being easy to handle and maneuver. As you become more experienced, you may want to experiment with larger or smaller needles to achieve different effects and tackle more challenging projects.

Single ended needles

Long single pointed needles, commonly known as mattress needles or buttoning needles, are essential tools for any sewing and upholstery project that involves thick padding. These needles are characterized by their long, straight design and sharp point, which enables them to easily pierce through thick materials.

Mattress needles are available in a variety of lengths ranging from 4" to 14" (10-35cm), with longer needles being used for thicker materials. The size you choose will depend on the specific project you are working on. For example, if you're installing buttons or tufting, you will need a longer needle to ensure that you can easily pass through the layers of fabric and padding.

Mattress needles are ideal for a wide range of applications, including repairing and upholstering furniture, creating decorative tufting, and attaching buttons. They are designed to sew through thick layers of padding, which is essential for achieving a polished and professional-looking finished product. Shorter needles are also used for sewing on coil springs to jute webbing bases, and stitching wadding together.

If you're new to using long, single-pointed needles, it's recommended to start with a 10" (25mm) long needle. This size is easier to handle and control, making it ideal for beginners who are still developing their skills. As you become more experienced, you can experiment with longer needles to tackle more challenging projects.

Double Ended Needles

Long double pointed upholstery needles, also known as upholsterer's needles, double point needles, or round pointed needles, are a versatile tool for any upholstery or sewing project that involves thick padding. These needles come in various lengths, ranging from 6" to 16" (15cm to 40cm), to accommodate different project needs.

One of the defining features of long double pointed needles is their sharp points at both ends, with the hole located a few centimeters down from one point. This design enables users to sew from either end of the needle, making it easier to work with thicker materials like hessian and padding. Additionally, the sharp points allow the needle to easily pierce through fabric and padding without causing damage or snagging.

Long double pointed needles are commonly used for blind stitching through hessian and padding, as well as for edge stitching. They are also a popular choice for buttoning and tufting work, where their length and double-pointed design come in handy.

For beginners, a long double pointed needle can replace a long single pointed needle. A 10" or 12" double pointed needle can provide the necessary length and versatility needed for many upholstery projects, while also being easy to handle and control.

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